SolidWorks Simulation- Mesh Controls



SolidWorks Simulation- Mesh Controls , SolidWorks Simulation- Mesh Controls


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SolidWorks Simulation- Shell Symmetry Fixture



SolidWorks Simulation- Shell Symmetry Fixture SolidWorks Simulation- Shell Symmetry Fixture


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SolidWorks Simulation- Advanced Restraints



SolidWorks Simulation- Advanced Restraints , SolidWorks Simulation- Advanced Restraints


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SolidWorks Simulation- Easy Results Plot Editing



SolidWorks Simulation- Easy Results Plot Editing SolidWorks Simulation- Easy Results Plot Editing


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SolidWorks Simulation- Flow Simulation Lids Video



SolidWorks Simulation- Flow Simulation Lids Video , SolidWorks Simulation- Flow Simulation Lids Video


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SolidWorks Simulation- Automatic Mixed Mesh



SolidWorks Simulation- Automatic Mixed Mesh , SolidWorks Simulation- Automatic Mixed Mesh


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What can SolidWorks SimulationXpress do?



SolidWorks SimulationXpress…it’s FREE! Use it!
SimulationXpress available in all versions of Solidworks(there’s a complimentary bonus link at the end)

What can SimulationXpress do?

General design screening and relative comparisons part design is good place to start. This is an entry level step into simulation based on the full SolidWorks Simulation product allowing industrial designers through engineers to have the ability to perform “Virtual Validation” even with the entry level version of SolidWorks Standard.
SimulationXpress Core Capabilities
  1. Part analysis
  2. Stress analysis
  3. Optimization analysis with one variable and criterion
  4. Analysis management using Simulation study tree
  5. Isotropic materials
  6. Uniform pressure and force on faces
  7. Fixed restraints on faces
  8. Stress contour plot-equivalent (von Mises) stress
  9. Deformation plot
  10. Factor of safety calculation and plot
  11. Generate reports
  12. Publish SolidWorks eDrawings of analysis results
  13. Animate and save as AVI
SimulationXpress provides 13 core capabilities in all versions of SolidWorks, and Simulation Premium provides a total of 76!
While not everyone is devoted to being a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) analyst, with SimulationXpress you can develop skills to help optimize design concepts for performance, minimize product weight, and reduce costs of many designs.
CAPINC logo in rectangle being compressed in SolidWorks
Compress it…
CAPINC logo in rectangle bending in SolidWorks
Bend it…
Performing an analysis of a single SolidWorks part is the core mission of SimulationXpress. You can evaluate stress, displacement, factor of safety and even perform a single variable optimization relative to factor of safety, stress, or displacement.
What can SolidWorks SimulationXpress do?
Twist it…
What can SolidWorks SimulationXpress do?
Evaluate Factor of Safety…
Although the CAPINC support hotline is not an online training source, we can provide customers on SolidWorks subscription with us, a 10 minute jump start in using this very easy to use tool, give us a call: 800-424-2255  x1000.
CAPINC logo in green rectangle in SolidWorks
Optimize it…
Try out the tutorials in the SolidWorks help section. (Tutorials 2 of 2, SolidWorks Simulation express.  There are 4 examples available)
SolidWorks tutorials screenshot
And the bonus that you’ve been waiting for… FREE SolidWorks SimulationXpress Training is Available Online!
SolidWorks SimulationXpress Learning Center


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SolidWorks Simulation, Tech Tips / Simulation Tech Tip: Shakers and Movers



You have created a Simulation study of a fairly large assembly.  It has a mixed mesh – Solid elements, also Shell elements, maybe also some Beams.  You are relying on the GLOBAL CONTACT – BONDED to tie together all the mesh bodies of similar type.  You spent maybe 40 minutes, at least, creating the BONDED contact conditions to tie the dissimilar mesh elements together.
 And now when you try to run the study, you get the failure message, “Zero or indefinite stiffness matrix”.
 Ugh.  That means that at least one component is not correctly bonding to a neighbor, and so is free-floating.  But which one?  Since the study won’t run, you can’t display the displacement plot, and see which part(s) are flying off the screen.  How to diagnose this – without wasting the entire morning?  There are two ways I approach solving the problem, and they both use the study Property option, “Use Soft Springs to Stabilize the Model”.
1:  Moving
Sometimes you can simply turn ‘soft springs’ on, and run the study again.  About half the time, I find that the study will now run, (and produce a warning message, that very large displacements were detected).  Tell it to continue running the study anyway, as-is, without turning on the large-displacement flag.  Then, when you plot the Displacement results, you might very well be looking at an empty screen, or you might see that one (or more) parts seem to be missing from the plot.  They are not missing – they simply went flying off the screen.  Set your Displacement scale factor to be wicked small, (think many leading zeros), and then animate the displacement plot – and you’ll see at the start of the animation, which parts are un-tethered, and in which directions they are free to wander.
A cool and easy trick.  Except that, I did say above, I use this trick “about half the time”.  Because the other half of the time, the applied loads might act directly on the under-restrained parts, in the same direction that they are free to move, and then the “Soft Springs” do not supply enough stabilization.  What to do then?
2:  Shaking
The second approach is to Shake the assembly, instead of moving it.  Create a new Modal Study, (this will require the Simulation license to be Simulation Professional or higher).  Set the Modal Study Properties to only ask for the lowest 2 mode-shapes, or maybe 3, but no more.  (this is a diagnosis, not a true study, so you want it to run fast).  Then you copy all your Restraints and Bonded conditions into the new study.
Wait – I did NOT say to re-create all your Restraints and Bonded contacts.  I  said “COPY” them.  This is a “tip within the tip”.  A lot of people I encounter still don’t know you can do this.  If you activate your first, “real” study, you can then select the folder for your Restraints, and DRAG that folder down to the row of tabs at the bottom of your screen, and DROP it into your new Modal study.  Done.  So creating this Modal study to diagnose your problem should take, like, 30 seconds tops.   You do NOT have to copy over your system of loads – just the restraints and bonding, because we are not going to ‘push’ your assembly in any particular direction, we are instead going to vibrate it in-place.
But, you DO still have to turn on the “Soft Springs” option to stabilize the model.
Ok, now you RUN the Modal study.   Because the underlying equations of the Modal study are being solved differently than a Static study, the problem will generally solve O.K. even with under-supported parts.  And, when you activate the plot for the lowest 2 or 3 mode-shapes, each one should show you some rigid-body motion, (and remember, it could also be a rotation!), of the part or parts that are un-tethered.   Animate the model-shape plot, and it will be patently obvious which parts are walking away, and in which directions.
Important caveat: The Modal Analysis method of diagnosing your problem, will NOT allow you to create sliding or intermittent Contact via the “No Penetration” gap elements.  If your problem also has that kind of Contact in it, you need to either ignore that contact for the purpose of diagnosis, (which will too sloppy, and you’ll have to ask for more Mode Shapes –  ignore the responses you know are not ‘real’);   Or, you could replace the Bonded contact, with either an Elastic Support, or a Spring Connector.  With either of these, make the Normal spring stiffness pretty high, but the tangential spring stiffness very low – and you WILL have over-supported the selected faces a little bit.  But again, you’re just looking for which parts want to walk away, not running the ‘real’ study yet, so we can throw a few darts.  And if the problem produces NO rigid-body modes when you’ve replaced the Gap elements with springs, then you know for sure that the Contact conditions are the real problem.
One of these two methods should solve the “Zero or Indefinite Matrix” problem for you, just about all the time.


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Three New SolidWorks Simulation Functions in 2013



Shell Edge to Beam Bonding

Shell Edge to Beam BondingThe bonding of shell edges that belong to surface or sheet metal bodies to beams, commonly used to simulate gusset plates connecting beams, is supported through manual contact set definitions.
This functionality is available for linear static, frequency, buckling, and linear dynamic studies.
To create a shell edge to beam bonded contact, in the Contact Sets PropertyManager, under Type, select Bonded. For Set 1, click Beams and select the beam from the graphics area. For Faces, Edges for Set 2, select the shell edge.
Shell Edges to Beam Bonding

Render Shell Thickness

You can display the mesh and results of shells using a 3D representation of shall bodies. There is a new option to display the thickness of shells in result plots (stress, displacement, and strain) and when viewing the mesh.
To view the results on a 3D representation of shell bodies, in a Stress Plot, Displacement Plat, or Strain Plot PropertyManager, Under Advanced Options, select Render shall thickness in 3D (slower).
The shell thickness displayed in the plots is the value defined in the Shell Definition PropertyManger. The orientation of thickness is displayed with relation to the midsurface of the shell, as defined by the offset value (Shell Definition PropertyManager).
For stress plots, results for the top and bottom shell faces are shown. Results are literally interpolated across the shell thickness. When probing stress plots, both the top and bottom shell values are displayed.
Render Shell Thickness

Reaction Forces for Beams

Reaction Forces for Beams

You can list the reaction forces and reaction moments at beam joints that have fixed translation or rotations.
In the Result Force PropertyManager, under Selection, select the beam joint to list the reaction forces.

Reaction Forces for Beams

Want to read more? Download the SolidWorks Simulation 2013 Datasheet.


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Where to find SolidWorks Simulation Tutorials



A recent sales promotion has helped many new customers obtain a license of SolidWorks Premium, which includes lots of great Add-in functionality beyond SolidWorks Standard and SolidWorks Professional. Perhaps the most popular is SolidWorks Simulation, which provides full finite element analysis (FEA) capabilities for linear static (“stress/strain”) simulation. Also, those of you on a “floating” Network License may have access to a Simulation license. But many of you might not know how or where to get started with Simulation.
Where are the SolidWorks Tutorials? Where is the Help?
Well, Step 0 is you need to make sure SolidWorks Premium is installed! If it is not, then you won’t be able to do Step 1. If you need help installing (or modifying your current installation), then contact your CAD Administrator, or CAPINC customers on subscription can of course contact our Technical Support staff.
Step 1:  Turn on the “SolidWorks Simulation” Add-in. Launch SolidWorks and navigate to the Tools > Add-Ins… menu:
SolidWorks Add-Ins drop down menu
SolidWorks Simulation Tutorials
Check the left-hand box to turn on Simulation in this session. Checking the right-hand box will turn it on in every session from now on, which if you’re using a Network License may anger your coworkers who might want access to the license that you’ll keep grabbing!
Step 2: Open a Part or Assembly file. You will not see any Simulation user interface (icons or toolbars) unless a model file is open. It can be a new empty file, as long as you have one open.
SolidWorks Simulation Tutorials
Step 3: Browse the pull-down menus (usually hidden beneath the SolidWorks logo) to Simulation > Help > Tutorials. You could also browse instead to Help > SolidWorks Simulation > Tutorials. As long as the Add-In is on, and a model file is open, you will be able to see both of these menu options.

SolidWorks Simulation > Help > Tutorials SolidWorks Help Menu > Simulation > Tutorials
(You’ll also see in this sub-menu the link to the Help Topics, as well as a link to Verification Problems and NAFEMS Benchmarks. The Verification Problems and Benchmarks provide examples where you can validate Simulation results against theory to prove to yourself and others what we have known for years: Our solvers are excellent and accurate.)
I recommend getting started with the Tutorials. Similar to SolidWorks CAD Tutorials, they divide the screen into two regions and give you easy click-by-click instructions for opening files and going through some steps to acquaint yourself with basic Simulation functionality. SolidWorks Premium includes Simulation Statics. Incidentally, SolidWorks Premium also includes Motion Simulation, but that’s for another post on another day…

After completing a few Tutorials, your next step is to try some of your own simple examples. Then if you decide you want to start using Simulation for your design work, you should attend a Simulation course at CAPINC. We offer a 3-day class for designers to become productive with SolidWorks Simulation. We begin with the essentials of FEA and end with the nonlinearities of large-displacement solutions! (It sounds complicated, but it’s just a check-box option!) The 3rd day of class covers the additional study types available with Simulation Professional (Thermal, Frequency, Buckling, Fatigue, and Drop Test).


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SolidWorks Simulation- Restraint Preview Icons Video



SolidWorks Simulation- Restraint Preview Icons Video


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SolidWorks Simulation Professional Fatigue






My company does not want to upgrade to EPDM; but they want to create a vaulting system which will index all files. I have been researching programs such as DBWorks, Conisio… I’m looking for comparable programs, or any extra info would be appreciated. Statement below is info from my VAR about SolidWorks Explorer and our 64 bit’s ~As is mentioned in many Microsoft forums, this is a Microsoft Windows limitation. Mapped, network locations cannot be indexed by Windows Search on Windows Vista x64 or Windows 7 x64, therefore they cannot be added to SolidWorks Explorer's search paths list. To workaround this limitation, you can make the files stored in the mapped, network location available offline. Files that are made available offline can be indexed by Windows Search and can therefore be added to the search files list since they will be stored locally. Search the Windows Help for "sync offline files" for more information on how to setup offline files. 476452 - Cannot enable Indexing service search for Workgroup PDM on Windows Server 2008 64-bit, Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit, Vista 64-bit and Windows 7 64-bit operating systems – open - Until this is achieved we cannot consider Workgroup as being fully supported on Windows Server 2008. Please see KB S-054407 for manual methods to enable Indexing for the Operating systems in question. For SPR 476452 there will not be a Service Pack or future version delivered solution available for this limitation. However, SolidWorks Development and Technical Support have developed the attached instructions for a workaround which will configure these operating systems to enable the Indexing Service to work in concert with SolidWorks Workgroup PDM Search. These instructions do require changes to be made in the Window registry which should be done with caution and only by individuals comfortable with making registry edits~


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SolidWorks Simulation Professional Drop Test





 I am a Mechanical Engineer and an FEA beginner. I consider myself to be familiar with Solidworks but not Simulation nor FEA in general. Although I have a B.S. degree the coursework on FEA was not much more than "press these buttons, make pretty graphs, there's your answer".

 I think its important to have a decent textbook on FEA and since Simulation is used a great deal it seems reasonable that the text would work with that software. I have gone through most, if not all, the information and tutorials in the help window in Simulation but I'd like more. One area in particular that I would like to gain more experience in is determining the validity of an analysis. Everything that is done I simplify and then back up with hand calculations but I know that Simulation must have its own checks. I'd like to learn more about what those checks are and additionally what I should be looking for and checking myself in the analysis. I've learned a few things but I'd imagine there is much more out there. Any texts that you find helpful or recommend would be greatly appreciated. best,


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Solidworks Simulation Tutorial With Heat Exchanger Efficiency



Solidworks Flow Simulation can be used to study the fluid flow and heat transfer for a wide variety of engineering equipment. In this example we use Solidworks Flow Simulation to determine the efficiency of a counterflow heat exchanger and to observe the temperature and flow patterns inside of it. With Solidworks Flow Simulation the determination of heat exchanger efficiency is straightforward and by investigating the flow and temperature patterns, the design engineer can gain insight into the physical processes involved thus giving guidance for
improvements to the design.



A convenient measure of heat exchanger performance is its “efficiency” in transferring a given amount of heat from one fluid at higher temperature to another fluid at lower temperature. The efficiency can be determined if the temperatures at all flow openings are known. In Solidworks  Flow Simulation the temperatures at the fluid inlets are specified and the temperatures at the outlets can be easily determined. Heat exchanger efficiency is defined as follows:

The actual heat transfer can be calculated as either the energy lost by the hot fluid or the energy gained by the cold fluid. The maximum possible heat transfer is attained if one of the fluids was to undergo a temperature change equal to the maximum temperature difference present in the exchanger, which is the difference in the inlet temperatures of the

The goal of the project is to calculate the efficiency of the counterflow heat exchanger. Also, we will determine the average temperature of the heat exchanger central tube’s wall. The obtained wall temperature value can be further used for structural and fatigue analysis.

Open the Model Solidworks Simulation Tutorial With Heat Exchanger Efficiency

Click File, Open. In the Open dialog box, browse to the Heat Exchanger.SLDASM assembly located in the Tutorial 3 - Heat Exchanger folder and click Open (or doubleclick the assembly). Alternatively, you can drag and drop the Heat Exchanger.SLDASM file to an empty area of SolidWorks window.


Get File Pdf Solidworks Simulation Tutorial With Heat Exchanger Efficiency


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Determination of Hydraulic Loss in Solidworks Flow Simulation



 Determination of Hydraulic Loss in Solidworks Flow  Simulation

In engineering practice the hydraulic loss of pressure head in any piping system is traditionally split into two components: the loss due to friction along straight pipe sections and the local loss due to local pipe features, such as bends, T-pipes, various cocks, valves, throttles, etc. Being determined, these losses are summed to form the total hydraulic loss. Generally, there are no problems in engineering practice to determine the friction loss in a piping system since relatively simple formulae based on theoretical and experimental investigations exist. The other matter is the local hydraulic loss (or so-called local drag). Here usually only experimental data are available, which are always restricted due to their nature, especially taking into account the wide variety of pipe shapes (not only existing, but also advanced) and devices, as well as the substantially complicated flow patterns in them.

Flow Simulation presents an alternative approach to the traditional problems associated with determining this kind of local drag, allowing you to predict computationally almost any local drag in a piping system within good accuracy. Click File, Open. In the Open dialog box, browse to the Valve.SLDPRT model located in the Tutorial 1 - Hydraulic Loss folder and click Open (or double-click the part). Alternatively, you can drag and drop the Valve.SLDPRT file to an empty area of the SolidWorks window.

Model Description

This is a ball valve. Turning the handle closes or opens the valve. The local hydraulic loss (or drag) produced by a ball valve installed in a piping system depends on the valve turning angle or on the minimum flow passage area governed by it. The latter depends also on a ball valve geometrical parameter, which is the ball-to-pipe diameter ratio governing the handle angle at which the valve becomes closed:

The standard engineering convention for determining local drag is by calculating the difference between the fluid dynamic heads measured upstream of the local pipe feature (ball valve in our case) and far downstream of it, where the flow has become uniform (undisturbed) again. In order to extract the pure local drag the hydraulic friction loss in the straight pipe of the same length must be subtracted from the measured dynamic head loss. In this example we will obtain pressure loss (local drag) in the ball valve whose handle is turned by an angle of 40o. The Valve analysis represents a typical Flow Simulation internal analysis.

Internal flow analyses deal with flows inside pipes, tanks, HVAC systems, etc. The fluid enters a model at the inlets and exits the model through outlets. To perform an internal analysis all the model openings must be closed with lids, which are needed to specify inlet and outlet flow boundary conditions on them. In any case, the internal model space filled with a fluid must be fully closed. You simply create lids as additional extrusions covering the openings. In this example the lids are semi-transparent allowing a view into the valve

To ensure the model is fully closed click Flow Simulation, Tools, Check Geometry. Then click Check to calculate the fluid and solid volumes of the model. If the fluid volume is equal to zero, the model is not closed. Click Fluid Volume to see the volume that will be occupied by fluid in the analysis. Uncheck Fluid Volume. Close the Check Geometry dialog box.

 The Check Geometry tool allows you to calculate the total fluid and solid volumes, check bodies for possible geometry problems (i.e. invalid contact) and visualize the fluid area and solid body as separate models. The first step is to create a new Flow Simulation project

1 Click Flow Simulation, Project, Wizard. The project wizard guides you through the definition of a new Flow Simulation project.
2 In the Project Configuration dialog box, click Use current. Each Flow Simulation project is associated with a SolidWorks configuration. You can attach the project either to the current SolidWorks configuration or create a new SolidWorks configuration based on the current one. Click Next.

3 In the Unit System dialog box you can select the desired system of units for both input and output (results). For this project use the International System SI by default. Click Next.

4 In the Analysis Type dialog box you can select either Internal or External type of the flow analysis. To disregard closed internal spaces not involved in the internal analysis, you select Exclude cavities without flow conditions. The Reference axis of the global coordinate system (X, Y or Z) is used for specifying data in a tabular or formula form in a cylindrical coordinate system based on this axis.

This dialog also allows you to specify advanced physical features you may want to take into account (heat conduction in solids, gravitational effects, time-dependent problems, surface-to-surface radiation, rotation). Specify Internal type and accept the other default settings.
Click Next.

Since we use water in this project, open the Liquids folder and double-click the Water item.  Engineering Database contains numerical physical information on a wide variety of gas, liquid and solid substances as well as radiative surfaces. You can also use the Engineering Database to specify a porous medium. The Engineering Database contains pre-defined unit systems. It also contains fan curves defining volume or mass flow rate versus static pressure difference for selected industrial fans. You can easily create your own substances, units, fan curves or specify a custom parameter you want to visualize.
Click Next.

6 Since we do not intend to calculate heat conduction in solids, in the Wall Conditions dialog box you can specify the thermal wall boundary conditions applied by default to all the model walls contacting with the fluid. For this project accept the default Adiabatic wall feature denoting that all the model walls are heat-insulated. In this project we will not consider rough walls. Click Next.

7 In the Initial Conditions dialog box specify initial values of the flow parameters. For steady internal problems, the specification of these values closer to the expected flow field will reduce the analysis convergence time.

For steady flow problems Flow Simulation iterates until the solution converges. For unsteady (transient, or time-dependent) problems Flow Simulation marches in time for a period you specify. For this project use the default values. Click Next

8 In the Results and Geometry Resolution dialog box you can control the analysis accuracy as well as the mesh settings and, through them, the required computer resources (CPU time and memory). For this project accept the default result resolution level 3.

Result Resolution governs the solution accuracy via mesh settings and conditions of finishing the calculation that can be interpreted as resolution of calculation results. The higher the Result Resolution, the finer the mesh and the stricter the convergence criteria. Naturally, higher Result Resolution requires more computer resources (CPU time and memory).

Determination of Hydraulic Loss in Solidworks Simulation
Geometry Resolution (specified through the minimum gap size and the minimum wall thickness) governs proper resolution of geometrical model features by the computational mesh. Naturally, finer Geometry Resolution requires more computer resources. Select the Manual specification of the minimum gap size check box and enter 0.04 m for the Minimum gap size.

Flow Simulation calculates the default minimum gap size and minimum wall thickness using information about the overall model dimensions, the computational domain, and faces on which you specify conditions and goals. However, this information may be insufficient to recognize relatively small gaps and thin model walls. This may cause inaccurate results. In these cases, the Minimum gap size and Minimum wall thickness must be specified manually. Click Finish.


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Create a Flow Simulation Project in Solidworks



In  Flow Simulation Project in Solidworks we consider flow in a section of an automobile exhaust pipe, whose exhaust flow is resisted by two porous bodies serving as catalysts for transforming harmful carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide.

Open the SolidWorks Model
1 Click File, Open.
2 In the Open dialog box, browse to theCatalyst.SLDASM assembly located inthe First Steps - Porous Media folderand click Open (or double-click theassembly). Alternatively, you can dragand drop the Catalyst.SLDASM file to an empty area of SolidWorks window.

Create a Flow Simulation Project in Solidworks

When designing an automobile catalytic converter, the engineer faces a compromise between minimizing the catalyst's resistance to the exhaust flow while maximizing the catalyst's internal surface area and duration that the exhaust gases are in contact with that surface area. Therefore, a more uniform distribution of the exhaust mass flow rate over the catalyst's cross sections favors its serviceability

. The porous media capabilities of Flow Simulation are used to simulate each catalyst, which allows you to model the volume that the catalyst occupies as a distributed resistance instead of discretely modeling all of the individual passages within the catalyst, which would be impractical or even impossible.

Here, as a Flow Simulation tutorial example we consider the influence of the catalysts' porous medium permeability type (isotropic and unidirectional media of the same resistance to flow) on the exhaust mass flow rate distribution over the catalysts' cross sections. We will observe the latter through the behavior of the exhaust gas flow trajectories distributed uniformly over the model's inlet and passing through the porous catalysts. Additionally, by coloring the flow trajectories by the flow velocity the exhaust gas residence time in the porous catalysts can be estimated, which is also important from the catalyst effectiveness viewpoint.


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Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial



Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial help you learn something

A boundary condition is required anywhere fluid enters or exits the system and can be
set as a Pressure, Mass Flow, Volume Flow or Velocity.
1 In the Flow right-click the Boundary Conditions icon

Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial
and select Insert Boundary Condition.
Simulation Analysis Tree,






Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial
2 Select the inner face of the Lid <1> part as
shown. (To access the inner face, right-click
the Lid <1> in the graphics area and choose
Select Other , hover the pointer over
items in the list of items until the inner face
is highlighted, then click the left mouse
button).

Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial
3 Select Flow Openings and Inlet Mass Flow.







Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial
4 Set the Mass Flow Rate Normal to Face to 0.5 kg/s.







5 Click OK . The new Inlet Mass Flow 1 item
appears in the Flow Simulation Analysis tree.


With the definition just made, we told Flow Simulation that at this opening 0.5
kilogram of water per second is flowing into the valve. Within this dialog box we can
also specify a swirl to the flow, a non-uniform profile and time dependent properties to
the flow. The mass flow at the outlet does not need to be specified due to the
conservation of mass; mass flow in equals mass flow out. Therefore another different
condition must be specified. An outlet pressure should be used to identify this
condition.

Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial
6 Select the inner face of the Lid <2> part as
shown. (To access the inner face, right-click
the Lid <2> in the graphics area and choose
Select Other , hover the pointer over items
in the list of items until the inner face is
highlighted, then click the left mouse button).

7 In the Flow Simulation Analysis Tree, rightclick
the Boundary Conditions icon and
select Insert Boundary Condition.

Boundary Conditions Solidworks Flow Simulation Tutorial
Select Pressure Openings and Static Pressure.








9 Keep the defaults in Thermodynamic Parameters,
Turbulence Parameters, Boundary Layer and Options group boxes.
10 Click OK . The new Static Pressure 1 item appears in
the Flow Simulation Analysis tree.

With the definition just made, we told Flow Simulation that at this opening the fluid exits the model to an area of static atmospheric pressure. Within this dialog box we can also set time dependent properties to the pressure.



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First Steps - Ball Valve Design in Solidworks Flow Simulation tutorial



 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial

This First Steps tutorial covers the flow of water through a ball valve assembly before and
after some design changes. The objective is to show how easy fluid flow simulation can be
using Solidworks Flow Simulation and how simple it is to analyze design variations. These two factors make Solidworks Flow Simulation the perfect tool for engineers who want to test the impact of their design changes.

 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
Open the SolidWorks Model

1 Copy the First Steps - Ball Valve folder into your working directory and ensure that the files are not read-only since Flow Simulation will save input data to these files. Run Flow Simulation.

2 Click File, Open. In the Open dialog box, browse to the
Ball Valve.SLDASM assembly located in the First Steps - Ball Valve folder and click Open (or double-click the assembly). Alternatively, you can drag and drop the Ball Valve.SLDASM file to an empty area of SolidWorks window. Make sure, that the default configuration is the active one.
* This is a ball valve. Turning the handle closes or opens
the valve. The mate angle controls the opening angle.

3 Show the lids by clicking the features in the FeatureManager design tree (Lid <1> and Lid <2>).
* We utilize this model for the Flow Simulation simulation without many significant
changes. The user simply closes the interior volume using extrusions we call lids. In
this example the lids are made semi-transparent so one may look into the valve.

Create a Flow Simulation Project
 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
1 Click Flow Simulation, Project,
Wizard.

2 Once inside the Wizard, select Create
new in order to create a new
configuration and name it Project 1.

* Solidworks  Flow Simulation will create a new configuration and store all data in a
new folder.


Click Next.
 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
3 Choose the system of units (SI for this
project). Please keep in mind that after
finishing the Wizard you may change
the unit system at any time by clicking
Flow Simulation, Units.


*  Within Flow Simulation, there are
several predefined systems of units. You
can also define your own and switch
between them at any time.
Click Next.

 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
4 Leave the default Internal analysis type.
Do not include any physical features.
*We want to analyze the flow through the
structure. This is what we call an internal
analysis. The alternative is an external
analysis, which is the flow around an
object. In this dialog box you can also
choose to ignore cavities that are not
relevant to the flow analysis, so that Flow
Simulation will not waste memory and
CPU resources to take them into account.
*Not only will Flow Simulation calculate the fluid flow, but can also take into account
heat conduction within the solid(s) including surface-to-surface radiation. Transient
(time dependent) analyses are also possible. Gravitational effects can be included for
natural convection cases. Analysis of rotating equipment is one more option available.
We skip all these features, as none of them is needed in this simple example.
Click Next.
 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
5 In the Fluids tree expand the Liquids item
and choose Water as the fluid. You can
either double-click Water or select the
item in the tree and click Add.
* Flow Simulation is capable of calculating
fluids of different types in one analysis,
but fluids must be separated by the walls.
A mixing of fluids may be considered only
if the fluids are of the same type.
*Solidworks Flow Simulation has an integrated database containing several liquids, gases and
solids. Solids are used for conduction in conjugate heat conduction analyses. You can
easily create your own materials. Up to ten liquids or gases can be chosen for each
analysis run.
*Solidworks Flow Simulation can calculate analyses with any flow type: Turbulent only, Laminar
only or Laminar and Turbulent. The turbulent equations can be disregarded if the flow
is entirely laminar. Solidworks Flow Simulation can also handle low and high Mach number
compressible flows for gases. For this demonstration we will perform a fluid flow
simulation using a liquid and will keep the default flow characteristics.
Click Next.
 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
6. Click Next accepting the default wall
conditions.
* Since we did not choose to consider heat
conduction within the solids, we have an
option of defining a value of heat
conduction for the surfaces in contact with
the fluid. This step is the place to set the
default wall type. Leave the default
Adiabatic wall specifying the walls are
perfectly insulated.
*You can also specify the desired wall roughness value applied by default to all model
walls. To set the roughness value for a specific wall, you can define a Real Wall
boundary condition. The specified roughness value is the Rz value.

7 Click Next accepting the default for the initial conditions.
* On this step we may change the default settings for pressure, temperature and velocity. The closer these values are set to the final values determined in the analysis, the quicker the analysis will finish. Since we do not have any knowledge of the expected final values, we will not modify them for this demonstration.
 Flow Simulation solidworks tutorial
8 Accept the default for the Result Solidworks Flow Simulation
Resolution.
* Result Resolution is a measure of the desired level of accuracy of the results. It controls
not only the resolution of the mesh, but also sets many parameters for the solver, e.g.
the convergence criteria. The higher the Result Resolution, the finer the mesh will be
and the stricter the convergence criteria will be set. Thus, Result Resolution determines
the balance between results precision and computation time. Entering values for the
minimum gap size and minimum wall thickness is important when you have small
features. Setting these values accurately ensures your small features are not “passed
over” by the mesh. For our model we type the value of the minimum flow passage as the
minimum gap size.
Click the Manual specification of the minimum gap size box. Enter the value 0.0093 m for the minimum flow passage.
Click Finish.


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Design with SolidWorks flow simulation



 Design with SolidWorks flow simulation

Sharing with younger generation is a noble task. I never bored of giving talks and inspiration to students that passionate on innovation and design.  Let’s think, back to your teenager age, how many of you know about 3D CAD? Even 2D CAD is not in our mind. We just know about sketching with our favorite 2D pencil and ruler. Isometric drawing view? That’s killing me!
Last week, I had a visit to Melacca. Satay celup and nadaje layer cake is part of the reason. The main course is to give a sharing to a (big) group of secondary students who are in a competition. 1st of all, I’m jealous as they have this great exposure but no doubt, it’s a great start for them. Most of them knew SolidWorks basic modeling technique for a national competition – F1 in school.

Design with SolidWorks flow simulation
This is Formula One 

Design with SolidWorks flow simulation
This is Formula Student

Design with SolidWorks flow simulation
This is F1 in school



Part of the presentation, I talked about flow simulation. I always have this worry is that are they too young to talk about flow simulation? Do they know about drag and lift force? Again, they gave me another surprise; they are good in this too! Mainly because of the competition, they need design a scale down CO2 formula 1 to compete with others. The main considerations are the weight and the aerodynamic design of the vehicle. Weight can easily monitor in SolidWorks but apply the right material.

c offers them a straight forward wizard base setup for external flow which allows them to learn flow simulation, easily. They can study the air flow over the vehicle. With better visualization, flow simulation gives a better insight on the pressure acting onto the design as well as the velocity. Like I said in the sharing, you don’t want your vehicle to have lift force instead of down force. If you have lift, your sport car will fly when ‘pump’ out from the compressed CO2. A cross section at your spoiler will let us know the pressure distribution above and below the design. Easily, you know your design is a car or a plane.

A cut section of flow simulation result

3D flow trajectories of a flow pattern
Okay, I try stopping myself to talk too much on technical feature. Just one last point to highlight, you can set an equation goal to calculate the drag and lift force. Example, coefficient of drag (Cd) can’t be obtain directly but other known value can be set a goal. At the end of the calculation, you have the drag and lift for you to compare the result. Easy?

sample result
After the sharing, I saw a lot of young and passionate designer. Truly wish with the assistant from a great tool – SolidWorks and SolidWorks flow simulation, they can visualize their imagination and design better and faster dragster to win the F1 in school competition. All the best young man!


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create the intersection between a loft and a sweep in solidworks



A customer requested help creating the intersection between a loft and a sweep. He is working on a hairdryer and had already created the profiles to generate the lofted solid.




The first thing that came to mind was to just extrude the handle up to the next surface. You could also modify by adding another profile to the loft so that it would not result in multiple bodies.



Then, you can easily add any type of fillet that you want to create a nice looking transition. Shell the part out and it's done. Well, not really done, but well on your way.



Any other ideas to model this part better? Just add your comment.


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